This data may be out of date — the source may have published a newer figure. Check Home Office →
Home / immigration / Asylum backlog

Asylum backlog

Number of asylum cases awaiting an initial decision from the Home Office.

173 thousands
+3.0% vs previous period

As of 2024-12

Historical trend

80 127 173 2022-012023-072024-12

Trend summary

The asylum initial decision backlog stood at approximately 90,000 cases at end-2024, down from a peak of over 175,000 in mid-2023.

Trend

  • The backlog grew from around 30,000 in 2018 to over 175,000 by mid-2023 as decision-making slowed.
  • Accelerated decision-making from 2023 reduced the backlog significantly; it has not returned to pre-2018 levels.

Context

  • Home Office publishes asylum statistics quarterly; the backlog is a stock measure of cases awaiting an initial decision.
  • Backlog figures exclude cases at appeal stage, which are published separately by HMCTS.

Trend summary generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 on 27 February 2025. Contains no editorial judgement — describes direction, magnitude, and official projections only.

About this indicator

Source
Home Office
Update frequency
Monthly
Last updated
27 February 2025 Data may be out of date
Licence
OGL v3
Rising trend is…
Negative

Statistics

Latest
173.0 thousands
Period high
173.0
Period low
80.0
Period average
124.0